The National Government, through the Ministry of Environment and Energy, has launched a new campaign called “Stop Wildlife Trafficking, Let’s Protect Biodiversity.” The initiative aims to raise public awareness about the impact that wildlife extraction has on ecosystem balance, animal welfare, and the legal consequences for those involved in such crimes.
The campaign brings together efforts from various state institutions including the Environmental Police Unit (UPMA), as well as public and private organizations such as the Wildlife Conservation Society, Quito Zoo, and decentralized local governments. Their joint goal is to curb illegal trafficking, which remains one of the main threats to Ecuador’s wildlife.
Alicia Jaramillo, Deputy Minister of Environment and Coastal Marine Affairs, emphasized the need for coordinated action among institutions to protect natural heritage. She stated: “Between 2023 and 2025 we have seized 1,289 specimens of wildlife, and so far in 2026 an additional 78 have been added. These include mammals, reptiles, birds, and endemic plants from the provinces of Pichincha, Imbabura, Napo, Orellana, Sucumbíos, Pastaza and Guayas. Most are reptiles, mammals and birds as well as endemic flora—species highly valued in illegal trafficking due to their beauty and demand in clandestine markets.”
Authorities warn that this issue directly affects ecosystems by causing local extinction of wild fauna and flora species. It also poses a risk to human health because contact with or consumption of trafficked animals increases the chance of zoonotic disease transmission.
The Ministry reiterated its commitment to conservation by enforcing strict penalties outlined in constitutional regulations. These include prison sentences ranging from one to three years for those found guilty.
